Calculate the sum of the given geometric series: ∑6n=120(12)n−1

(1 point)
The sum is
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1 answer

The given geometric series is represented as:

\[ \sum_{n=1}^{20} 12^{n-1} \]

This expression represents a geometric series with:

  • The first term \( a = 12^0 = 1 \)
  • The common ratio \( r = 12 \)
  • The number of terms \( n = 20 \)

The sum \( S_n \) of the first \( n \) terms of a geometric series can be calculated using the formula:

\[ S_n = a \frac{r^n - 1}{r - 1} \]

Plugging in the values:

  • \( a = 1 \)
  • \( r = 12 \)
  • \( n = 20 \)

We get:

\[ S_{20} = 1 \cdot \frac{12^{20} - 1}{12 - 1} = \frac{12^{20} - 1}{11} \]

Now, calculating \( 12^{20} \):

While we typically wouldn't calculate \( 12^{20} \) completely due to its large size, we can approximate or leave it in the exponent form:

If the exact number is not required and the sum in the form of \( \frac{12^{20} - 1}{11} \) suffices, we can express the final answer as:

\[ \text{The sum is } \frac{12^{20} - 1}{11} \]

If you did want the actual value, you'd compute \( 12^{20} \) using a calculator or programming tool, but since this was not specified, we maintain the expression form.