To determine the correct statement regarding the volumes of Figure A and Figure B, we first need to calculate the volumes of both figures.
Figure A:
-
Dimensions:
- Height (H) = 27.5 ft
- Length (L) = 55 ft
- Width (W) = 27.5 ft
-
Volume of Figure A (V_A) is calculated using the formula for the volume of a rectangular prism:
\[ V_A = H \times L \times W = 27.5 \times 55 \times 27.5 \]
\[ V_A = 27.5 \times 55 \times 27.5 = 27.5^2 \times 55 = 756.25 \times 55 = 41,593.75 \text{ ft}^3 \]
Figure B:
-
Dimensions:
- Height (H) = 5.5 ft
- Width (W) = 5.5 ft
- Length (L) = 11 ft
-
Volume of Figure B (V_B) is calculated using the same volume formula:
\[ V_B = H \times L \times W = 5.5 \times 11 \times 5.5 \]
\[ V_B = 5.5 \times 11 \times 5.5 = 5.5^2 \times 11 = 30.25 \times 11 = 332.75 \text{ ft}^3 \]
Now that we have both volumes:
- Volume of Figure A \( V_A = 41,593.75 \text{ ft}^3 \)
- Volume of Figure B \( V_B = 332.75 \text{ ft}^3 \)
Next, we can find the ratio of their volumes: \[ \text{Volume Ratio} = \frac{V_A}{V_B} = \frac{41,593.75}{332.75} \approx 125 : 1 \]
This means the volumes of the two figures have a ratio of 125:1.
Now we can compare the statements:
- The two figures are similar because the volumes have a ratio of 5 : 1.
- The two figures are similar because the volumes have a ratio of ratio of 5 to 1.
- The two figures are similar because the volumes have a ratio of 125 : 1.
- The two figures are similar because the volumes have a ratio of ratio of 125 to 1.
- The two figures are not similar because there is no scale factor stated for the volume.
- The two figures are not similar because the volumes are not the same.
Based on our calculations, the true statements are:
- "The two figures are similar because the volumes have a ratio of 125 : 1" (3)
- "The two figures are similar because the volumes have a ratio of ratio of 125 to 1" (4)
Both statements 3 and 4 are correct, but if we are to choose only one, either one works. However, since they are worded slightly differently, choose option 3 for clarity.
Final answer: The true statement is "The two figures are similar because the volumes have a ratio of 125 : 1."