To calculate the surface area of spheres A and B, we will use the formula for the surface area of a sphere:
\[ \text{Surface Area} = 4\pi r^2 \]
For Sphere A:
- Radius \( r = 2 \) in.
- Surface Area = \( 4\pi (2^2) = 4\pi (4) = 16\pi \) in²
For Sphere B:
- Radius \( r = 10 \) in.
- Surface Area = \( 4\pi (10^2) = 4\pi (100) = 400\pi \) in²
Comparison of Surface Areas:
- Sphere A has a surface area of \( 16\pi \) in².
- Sphere B has a surface area of \( 400\pi \) in².
To find out how many times larger sphere B's surface area is compared to sphere A's surface area, we can divide the two areas:
\[ \frac{400\pi}{16\pi} = \frac{400}{16} = 25 \]
Thus, sphere B's surface area is 25 times as large as sphere A's.
Therefore, the correct response is:
"Sphere A has a surface area of 16π in.² and sphere B has a surface area of 400π in.², meaning sphere B’s surface area is 25 times as large as sphere A’s."