To determine who correctly calculated the quotient of 552 divided by 23 using partial quotients, let’s analyze both Brianna's and Gavin's work.
Brianna's Work:
- Step 1: 552 - (20 * 23)
- 20 * 23 = 460
- 552 - 460 = 92
- Step 2: 92 - (4 * 23)
- 4 * 23 = 92
- 92 - 92 = 0
Total Partial Quotients:
- 20 + 4 = 24
Gavin's Work:
- Step 1: 552 - (10 * 23)
- 10 * 23 = 230
- 552 - 230 = 322
- Step 2: 322 - (10 * 23)
- 10 * 23 = 230
- 322 - 230 = 92
- Step 3: 92 - (2 * 23)
- 2 * 23 = 46
- 92 - 46 = 46
- Step 4: 46 - (2 * 23)
- 2 * 23 = 46
- 46 - 46 = 0
Total Partial Quotients:
- 10 + 10 + 2 + 2 = 24
Conclusion:
Both students arrived at a total of 24 when adding their partial quotients:
- Brianna's partial quotients: 20 + 4 = 24
- Gavin's partial quotients: 10 + 10 + 2 + 2 = 24
Thus, both methods validly led to the conclusion that \( 552 \div 23 = 24 \).
Therefore, both students correctly calculated the quotient.