Body Paragraph #2
Heading (Title of the Paragraph): Effects of Ocean Pollution
B. Second major point (topic sentence): Ocean pollution has devastating effects on marine life and poses significant risks to human health.
Supporting detail idea 1: Marine animals often mistake plastic debris for food, leading to ingestion that can cause internal injuries, starvation, and even death; for example, sea turtles frequently consume plastic bags, mistaking them for jellyfish.
Supporting detail idea 2: Additionally, the presence of toxic chemicals and pollutants in ocean water can accumulate in the food chain, exposing humans who consume contaminated seafood to dangerous substances like mercury and persistent organic pollutants, which can lead to serious health issues such as neurological damage and hormonal disruptions.
Supporting detail idea 3: Moreover, ocean pollution disrupts ecosystems, leading to the decline of fish populations and the degradation of coral reefs, which are vital habitats that support numerous marine species. This decline not only threatens biodiversity but also impacts the fishing industry and tourism, further affecting human communities that rely on these resources for their livelihoods.
Transition to next paragraph: With a clear understanding of the effects of ocean pollution, we can now focus on potential solutions and strategies to combat this pressing issue.
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