To determine the allele combination of the other parent, we can analyze the information given:
- One parent is Bb (brown hair) and can pass either a B (brown hair) or a b (blonde hair) allele.
- The first child has blond hair (bb), which means they received one recessive b allele from each parent.
- The second child has brown hair (BB), which means they received a B allele from both parents.
Since the first child is bb, the other parent must contribute a b allele (because the Bb parent can only contribute a B or b). Therefore, the other parent must also have at least one b allele.
Given that the second child is BB, this means the other parent must have contributed a B allele to this child.
The only possible combination for the other parent, given both scenarios, is Bb (brown hair).
So, the other parent must have Bb (brown hair).