The biomedical model of health focuses on the biological factors that contribute to an individual's health and illness. It is based on the belief that health is primarily determined by genetic factors, physiological processes, and the presence or absence of disease or injury.
According to the biomedical model, health is seen as the absence of disease or illness, and healthcare professionals primarily treat patients by addressing the symptoms of their conditions and restoring normal bodily functions through medical interventions such as medications, surgery, and other procedures.
Critics of the biomedical model argue that it neglects the importance of social, psychological, and environmental factors in determining health outcomes. They suggest that a more holistic approach, such as the biopsychosocial model, which considers the interplay of biological, psychological, and social factors in determining health, provides a more comprehensive understanding of health and illness.
Biomedical model
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