Biology benchmark 2 semester exam fall 24

Which are THREE advantages of sex reproduction
It creates genetic diversity
Only One parent is required to reproduce
Many of Offspring can be produced Very quickly
Populations are more likely to survive disease
It takes a long time and requires a lot of energy
It can make advantageous traits more common in a population

1 answer

Here are three advantages of sexual reproduction from your list:

  1. It creates genetic diversity - Sexual reproduction combines genetic material from two parents, producing offspring with unique genetic combinations. This genetic diversity is crucial for the adaptability and evolution of populations.

  2. Populations are more likely to survive disease - With increased genetic diversity, some individuals in a population may have traits that confer resistance to diseases, increasing the likelihood that the population as a whole can survive disease outbreaks.

  3. It can make advantageous traits more common in a population - Sexual reproduction allows for the mixing of genes, which can result in the propagation of advantageous traits, as these traits are more likely to be passed on to successive generations through natural selection.

The other options either describe advantages of asexual reproduction (like requiring only one parent) or highlight the disadvantages of sexual reproduction (like taking a long time and requiring a lot of energy).