Biology A Semester Exam

Why are inferences a vital part of the scientific process? (1 point)

they are conclusions based on facts

they are facts and patterns that are studied

they are foundations for hypotheses

they are the data that supports a claim

Which option best describes a scientific consensus? (1 point)

an observation made by a scientist that is supported by experimentation and investigation

a general agreement among many a few scientists that is supported by a experimentation and investigation

an observation made by a scientist that is supported by evidence and reasoning

Nucleotides contain sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base. Which of the following is a nitrogen base? ( 1 point)

tyrosine

ribose

deoxyribose

guanine

Identify the answer choice that correctly list the chemical groups found in all 20 amino acids.(1 point)

5 and 6

1 and 3

2 and 3

2 and 4

Identify the statement below that is true about chemical reactions ( 1 point)

Exothermic reactions have products with more energy compared to the reactants

Endothermic reactions tend to increase the temperature of their surroundings

Exothermic reactions do not require activation energy in order to get started

Exothermic reactions tend to release heat energy to the surrounding environment

How is lock and key used to describe the action of enzymes? (1 point)

Enzymes are able to create gaps in cell walls that allow reactants to enter cells

Enzymes have shape that specifically fits the products like a key in a lock

Enzymes are able to create gaps in cell walls that allow products to leave cells

1 answer

Enzymes have shape that specifically fits the reactants like a key in a lock.