Biodiversity depends on three things: The health of the Ecosystem, the number of species present, and the amount of genetic diversity in those species, Considering these factors, carefully evaluate the two images below. Based on your observations, which scene shows the greatest biodiversity and why?

The jungle, because the number of species present including the canopy, undergrowth, and ground cover, is greater than the number of species in the meadow.

The otters, because there is more wildlife and more sunlight available in this ecosystem.

The rainforest, because rainforests are healthier ecosystems than meadows.

The otters, because the plants are visibly more dense and healthier than the plants in the jungle ecosystem.

1 answer

Based on the definition of biodiversity and the factors that contribute to it, the scene with the jungle likely shows the greatest biodiversity.

In the jungle image, there is a variety of species present in the canopy, undergrowth, and ground cover. This variety of species indicates a high level of biodiversity. In contrast, the meadow image may have fewer species present, as there is only grass visible in the image.

Additionally, rainforests are known for their high levels of biodiversity due to the complex interactions between different species that have evolved over time. The jungle ecosystem likely has more genetic diversity within the species present, further contributing to its overall biodiversity.

While the otters in the second image may indicate a healthy ecosystem, the presence of more wildlife and sunlight does not necessarily equate to greater biodiversity. The density and health of the plants in the otter image may also not be a reliable indicator of overall biodiversity.

Therefore, based on these observations, the scene with the jungle likely shows the greatest biodiversity due to the number of species present, the health of the ecosystem, and the amount of genetic diversity within those species.