"Bias" refers to a tendency or inclination that affects judgment, perspective, or behavior in a way that is unfair or prejudiced. It can manifest in various forms, including:
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Cognitive Bias: Systematic patterns of deviation from norm or rationality in judgment, often influenced by personal beliefs, emotions, or experiences.
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Social or Cultural Bias: Prejudices stemming from social or cultural backgrounds that can lead to unfair treatment of individuals or groups based on characteristics like race, gender, age, or socioeconomic status.
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Media Bias: The inclination of media outlets to present information in a way that favors one perspective over others, often affecting how news is reported or interpreted.
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Statistical Bias: A systematic error in data collection or analysis that leads to inaccurate representations or conclusions.
Bias can lead to misunderstanding, stereotyping, and discrimination if not acknowledged and addressed.