The accurate statement that analyzes how the historical context affects the interpretation of the poem is:
Owen uses specific details about soldiers’ lives and deaths during World War I to argue against traditional notions of death during war as noble and honorable.
This response captures the essence of Owen's critique of the glorification of war and the brutal realities faced by soldiers, particularly through the vivid imagery of suffering and the gruesome effects of gas attacks. Owen's depiction of war challenges the romanticized idea that it is virtuous to die for one's country, which the Latin phrase suggests.