The correct statements about the chemical symbols of the elements within each formula are:
B. Both formulas contain one atom of the element calcium.
C. Formula 2 contains two atoms of the element carbon.
Explanation:
- Formula 1 (CaCl2) contains one atom of calcium (Ca) and two atoms of chlorine (Cl).
- Formula 2 (CaC2) contains one atom of calcium (Ca) and two atoms of carbon (C).
Thus, statements B and C are correct.