To find the number of defective batteries, you can multiply the total number of batteries produced by the percentage that is defective.
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Calculate the number of defective batteries: \[ \text{Defective batteries} = \text{Total batteries} \times \text{Percentage defective} \] \[ \text{Defective batteries} = 5200 \times 0.08 \]
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Perform the multiplication: \[ 5200 \times 0.08 = 416 \]
So, the number of defective batteries is 416.