Sediments that form sedimentary rocks are typically derived from the weathering and erosion of pre-existing rocks, which can be either igneous, metamorphic, or older sedimentary rocks. These sediments are then transported by natural forces such as water, wind, or ice, and eventually deposited in various environments like riverbeds, lakes, or ocean floors. Over time, these sediments undergo lithification processes, including compaction and cementation, leading to the formation of sedimentary rocks.
Based on the rock cycle, which statement correctly describes the sediments that form sedimentary rocks?
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