Based on the formula for Sulfuric acid pictured above, there are _____ molecules of sulfuric acid. In each molecule there are _____ hydrogen atoms (H), _____ sulfur atom (S), and _____ oxygen atoms (O). This means that there are _____ atoms total in this substance.

1 answer

The molecular formula for sulfuric acid is \( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \).

Based on this formula:

  1. There is 1 molecule of sulfuric acid.
  2. In each molecule, there are 2 hydrogen atoms (H).
  3. There is 1 sulfur atom (S).
  4. There are 4 oxygen atoms (O).

To calculate the total number of atoms in one molecule of sulfuric acid, you can add the number of each type of atom together:

  • Hydrogen: 2
  • Sulfur: 1
  • Oxygen: 4

So, the total number of atoms = \( 2 + 1 + 4 = 7 \).

Putting it all together:

Based on the formula for sulfuric acid, there is 1 molecule of sulfuric acid. In each molecule, there are 2 hydrogen atoms (H), 1 sulfur atom (S), and 4 oxygen atoms (O). This means that there are 7 atoms total in this substance.