Based on the following definition, which of the following people would have described his city as a res publica?

* 1 point
Based on the meaning, which of the following people probably would have described his city as a res publica?
According to present-day historians, the Roman Republic lasted from 509 BCE to about 27 BCE. The word republic comes from the ancient Roman term res publica. Look at the meaning of the ancient term res publica. Then answer the question below.
res publica: a community committed to following the same rules and protecting each other's things and families for the good of all
Horatius Cocles: All members of my home
• city have the same duties, and everyone can expect to benefit from following them.
Hierocles Rex: In my home city, everyone's
• main duty is to keep the rule family safe,
wealthy, and in power.
Cyrus Magnus: I decided how things should be in my country. I will try to be fair, but it's always up to me.

3 answers

Based on the definition of res publica, which emphasizes a community committed to following the same rules and protecting each other's interests for the good of all, Horatius Cocles would likely have described his city as a res publica. His statement about all members of his home city having the same duties and benefiting from following them aligns closely with the concept of a shared commitment to the common good.

In contrast, Hierocles Rex focuses on the duty of keeping his family safe and powerful, which implies a more exclusive or self-serving perspective, and Cyrus Magnus describes a situation where he has unilateral control over decisions, suggesting a lack of communal governance. Therefore, the correct answer is:

Horatius Cocles.

Answer

Based on the provided definition of res publica, the person who would have described his city as a res publica is Horatius Cocles. His view emphasizes shared duties and benefits for the entire community, aligning with the concept of a community working together for the common good.