To determine whether a triangle with side lengths 6, 4, and 3 is a right triangle, we can use the Pythagorean theorem. The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the longest side) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides.
-
First, identify the lengths of the sides:
- The sides are 6, 4, and 3.
- The longest side is 6, so we will assume that this is the hypotenuse (c).
-
Next, we square the lengths of the sides:
- \(c^2 = 6^2 = 36\)
- \(a^2 = 4^2 = 16\)
- \(b^2 = 3^2 = 9\)
-
Now, use the Pythagorean theorem: \[ c^2 = a^2 + b^2 \] Substitute the values we found: \[ 36 = 16 + 9 \] Simplifying the right side: \[ 36 = 25 \] This is not true. Therefore, the equation does not hold.
Since the sum of the squares of the two shorter sides (16 + 9 = 25) does not equal the square of the longest side (36), we conclude that the triangle with sides 6, 4, and 3 is not a right triangle.