At noon, ship A is 180 km west of ship B. Ship A is sailing east at 40 km/h and ship B is sailing north at 30 km/h. How fast is the distance between the ships changing at 4:00 PM?

3 answers

draw the right triangle.

start the origin at B at noon.

a is the distance ship A moves in 4 hours.

a= -180+40*4=-20km
da/dt= + 40

b is the distance from the B starting point at noon.
b= 30*4=120
db/dt=30\
r=sqrt(a^2+b^2)
dr/dt= 1/2 *1/(a^2+b^2)* (2a da/dt+2b db/dt)

solve for dr/dt
I tried plugging in the numbers for the variables, but I am not coming up with the right answer. I think the equation might be wrong.
Please! i conceive that the equation which is used to figure out the rate of changing is wrong instead of: dr/dt= (2a*da/dt+2b*db/dt)/2*sqrt(a^2+b^2).
this is an only right.