At her juice parlor, Mrs. Jones makes a different amount of fruit smoothie each day by mixing grape juice and peach juice. The table shows the amount of grape juice, g, and the amount of peach juice, p, Mrs. Jones uses to make different quantities of the smoothie.

Amount of
Grape Juice, g
(in liters) Amount of
Peach Juice, p
(in liters)
11.5 6.9
17.5 10.5
20.5 12.3
26.5 15.9
34.5 20.7

Which equation represents the proportional relationship between the amounts of grape juice and peach juice?

1 answer

To find a proportional relationship between the amounts of grape juice \( g \) and peach juice \( p \), we can express the relationship in the form of an equation.

We can start by checking the ratios of \( g \) to \( p \) given in the table:

  1. For \( g = 11.5 \) and \( p = 6.9 \): \[ \frac{g}{p} = \frac{11.5}{6.9} \approx 1.67 \]

  2. For \( g = 17.5 \) and \( p = 10.5 \): \[ \frac{g}{p} = \frac{17.5}{10.5} \approx 1.67 \]

  3. For \( g = 20.5 \) and \( p = 12.3 \): \[ \frac{g}{p} = \frac{20.5}{12.3} \approx 1.67 \]

  4. For \( g = 26.5 \) and \( p = 15.9 \): \[ \frac{g}{p} = \frac{26.5}{15.9} \approx 1.67 \]

  5. For \( g = 34.5 \) and \( p = 20.7 \): \[ \frac{g}{p} = \frac{34.5}{20.7} \approx 1.67 \]

The ratios \( \frac{g}{p} \approx 1.67 \) indicate a consistent relationship. To express this as an equation, we can say:

\[ g = kp \]

where \( k \) is the constant ratio. From the calculations, we find that \( k \approx 1.67 \).

Now let’s write the equation:

\[ g \approx 1.67p \]

This reflects the proportional relationship between the amounts of grape juice and peach juice. Alternatively, you could write it in a more precise format that captures the ratio:

\[ \frac{g}{p} \approx \frac{5}{3} \]

(based on the consistency across the values). Therefore, the final equation that accurately represents Mrs. Jones's proportional relationship is:

\[ g = \frac{5}{3} p \]

This equation describes the relationship between the amounts of grape juice and peach juice used in the smoothies.