To analyze the situation where one side of the equation is a squared variable expression and the other side is a numeric expression, we can express this in a general form:
\[ x^2 = k \]
where \( k \) is the numeric expression. We'll evaluate the correct statements based on the value of \( k \):
-
If \( k = 0 \):
The equation becomes \( x^2 = 0 \). The only solution is \( x = 0 \), since the square of any real number is non-negative. Therefore, this scenario corresponds to:- Statement 2: the numeric expression is zero, there is 1 solution.
-
If \( k > 0 \):
The equation becomes \( x^2 = k \). In this case, there are two solutions: \( x = \sqrt{k} \) and \( x = -\sqrt{k} \). So, the statement would be:- There are two solutions.
-
If \( k < 0 \):
The equation becomes \( x^2 = k \). Since a squared expression is always non-negative, there are no real solutions for this case. Thus, the statement would be:- Statement 3: there are no solutions.
Summarizing the outcomes:
- If \( k = 0 \): 1 solution.
- If \( k > 0 \): 2 solutions.
- If \( k < 0 \): no solutions.
Therefore, the correct answer when the numeric expression is zero is Statement 2: the numeric expression is zero, there is 1 solution.