As you have learned, globalisation has several key positive and negative impacts on contemporary society. In this skill activity, you will evaluate the impacts globalisation can have on national identity.

Question

When you evaluate something, you need to make a judgement. If you are evaluating a cake, you would judge it by its taste, texture and appearance. If you are evaluating an issue, such as globalisation, you need to set parameters which enable you to make that judgement.

For this activity, you will use categories of factors to help you.

Your key Inquiry question is:
What positive and negative impacts does globalisation have on national identity?

Your sub inquiry questions are:
1. What are the positive and negative social impacts of globalisation on national identity?
2. What are the positive and negative environmental impacts of globalisation on national identity?
3. What are the positive and negative economic impacts of globalisation on national identity?

Social Environmental Economic
Positive Impacts
Negative Impacts

Summarize your findings to explain what the positive and negative impacts of globalisation on society are.

Answer 1

Inquiry Question:

What positive and negative impacts does globalisation have on national identity?

Sub Inquiry Questions:

1. What are the positive and negative social impacts of globalisation on national identity?
2. What are the positive and negative environmental impacts of globalisation on national identity?
3. What are the positive and negative economic impacts of globalisation on national identity?

Evaluation Table of Globalisation's Impacts on National Identity

| | Social Impacts | Environmental Impacts | Economic Impacts | |--------------------|---------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------| | Positive Impacts | - Exposure to diverse cultures can enrich national identity.<br>- Increased collaboration can lead to social cohesion and global citizenship.<br>- Greater awareness and acceptance of multiculturalism.<br>- Enhanced communication and exchange of ideas. | - Global environmental movements can unite countries under common goals.<br>- Increased sharing of sustainable practices and innovation through international collaboration. | - Economic growth can enhance national pride and identity.<br>- Global trade can lead to the development of local industries sensitive to global markets.<br>- Increased access to resources can strengthen economies and improve livelihoods. | | Negative Impacts | - Erosion of local cultures and traditions due to the dominance of global culture (e.g., Westernization).<br>- Social alienation as individuals may feel disconnected from traditional community structures.<br>- Rise of nationalism and xenophobia as a backlash against perceived cultural dilution. | - Environmental degradation resulting from industrial globalization can negatively affect local ecosystems, which are often tied to national identity.<br>- Loss of biodiversity and local habitats can diminish a nation's natural heritage. | - Economic dependency on global markets can undermine local economies, leading to job loss and reduced local identities.<br>- Inequalities may increase as wealth concentrates, destabilizing traditional economic structures tied to national identity.<br>- Outsourcing may erode local industries and community ties. |

Summary of Findings:

Globalisation has complex and multifaceted impacts on national identity, which can be both positive and negative across social, environmental, and economic dimensions.

Socially, globalisation can enrich national identities by fostering diverse cultural interactions and promoting a global citizenship ethos; however, it can also lead to the erosion of local traditions and foster feelings of alienation among individuals disconnected from their communities.

Environmentally, it can catalyze international cooperation on sustainability and climate action, thereby strengthening a shared sense of responsibility. Conversely, the environmental repercussions of globalised industry can harm local habitats and diminish the unique natural elements that contribute to national identity.

Economically, while globalisation provides opportunities for growth and can enhance national pride through improved standards of living, it can also create dependencies and inequalities that undermine local economies and traditions.

In conclusion, the effects of globalisation on national identity are a double-edged sword, necessitating careful consideration and management to foster positive outcomes while mitigating negative consequences.