To rewrite the equation \( a = 10b - 7 \) in terms of \( b \), Arthur should first aim to isolate the term that involves \( b \).
The first step is to eliminate the \(-7\) on the right side of the equation. To do this, he should add \( 7 \) to both sides of the equation.
So, he should add \( 7 \) to both sides:
\[ a + 7 = 10b - 7 + 7 \]
This simplifies to:
\[ a + 7 = 10b \]
Thus, the value Arthur should add to both sides of the equation is \( 7 \).