Here are the answers to your questions:
Question 1: Earth is currently in an interglacial period.
Response: True
Question 2: Climate has changed naturally over Earth's history.
Response: True
Question 3: The increase in carbon dioxide since the year 1860 is similar to past increases.
Response: False
Question 4:
- Earth's most recent glacial period ended about 12,000 years ago.
- The Great Oxygenation Event began about 2.4 billion years ago.
- About 150 years ago, carbon dioxide began increasing exponentially to unprecedented levels.
Question 5:
- Between 400,000 years ago until 1950, the levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere never exceeded 300 parts per million.
- Today, carbon dioxide levels have exceeded 400 parts per million.
Feel free to ask if you have any more questions!