To fill in the missing values in the table using the arithmetic sequence formula \( a_n = 5 + (n - 1) \cdot 2 \), we can evaluate the formula for \( n = 2 \) and \( n = 4 \).
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For \( n = 2 \): \[ a_2 = 5 + (2 - 1) \cdot 2 \] \[ a_2 = 5 + 1 \cdot 2 \] \[ a_2 = 5 + 2 = 7 \]
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For \( n = 4 \): \[ a_4 = 5 + (4 - 1) \cdot 2 \] \[ a_4 = 5 + 3 \cdot 2 \] \[ a_4 = 5 + 6 = 11 \]
Now, we can fill in the table:
| x | y | |---|----| | 2 | 7 | | 4 | 11 |
So, the missing values are \( y = 7 \) when \( x = 2 \), and \( y = 11 \) when \( x = 4 \).