are used to measure distances north and south of the equator. Lines of longitude and latitude are measured in . The prime meridian is located at%C2%A0 degrees longitude. are not an equal distance apart; they grow closer together as they reach the north and south poles.

Answer 1

To measure distances north and south of the equator, we use lines of latitude. Lines of latitude are measured in degrees. The equator is at 0 degrees latitude, with values increasing to 90 degrees as you move toward the poles (north or south).

The prime meridian, which is the reference line for longitude, is located at 0 degrees longitude.

Lines of longitude are not an equal distance apart; they converge at the poles and are widest apart at the equator.