Puberty typically occurs between the ages of 10-14 for females and 12-16 for males.
In females, physical changes include breast development, the growth of pubic hair, widening of the hips, and the onset of menstruation. In males, physical changes include deepening of the voice, growth of facial and body hair, increased muscle mass, and enlargement of the testes.
These changes occur due to the release of hormones, such as estrogen in females and testosterone in males, which trigger the development of secondary sexual characteristics.
During puberty, both males and females experience a growth spurt, during which they may grow several inches in height over a short period of time.
The menstrual cycle involves the shedding of the uterine lining (menstruation), preparation of the uterus for a possible pregnancy, and the release of an egg from the ovary (ovulation), which can lead to pregnancy if fertilized by sperm.
Emotional changes during puberty are due in part to hormonal fluctuations, as well as the stress of physical changes and social pressures. Adolescents may experience mood swings, increased sensitivity, and changes in behavior as they navigate these changes.
Hormones responsible for these changes include estrogen and progesterone in females, and testosterone in males. These hormones play a crucial role in the development of secondary sexual characteristics, reproductive function, and emotional regulation during puberty.
Approximately when it takes place
What physical changes occur in females?
What physical changes occur in males?
Why do these changes occur?
What a growth spurt!
What is involved in a menstrual cycle?
What and why do emotional changes occur during puberty?
What hormones are responsible for these changes?
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