To apply the property of negative integer exponents, we use the rule that states:
\[ a^{-n} = \frac{1}{a^n} \]
For the expression \(7^{-3}\), we can rewrite it as:
\[ 7^{-3} = \frac{1}{7^3} \]
Now, we calculate \(7^3\):
\[ 7^3 = 7 \times 7 \times 7 = 343 \]
Therefore, substituting this back, we have:
\[ 7^{-3} = \frac{1}{7^3} = \frac{1}{343} \]
So, the final answer is:
\[ 7^{-3} = \frac{1}{343} \]