Answers for the rise of Islam 7 th grade connections scadem

1 answer

Here are some key points and concepts that are commonly covered in a 7th-grade social studies curriculum regarding the rise of Islam:

Key Concepts:

  1. Origins of Islam:

    • Islam began in the early 7th century CE in the Arabian Peninsula.
    • The founder of Islam is the Prophet Muhammad, who is considered the last prophet in a long line of prophets in Abrahamic traditions.
  2. Life of Muhammad:

    • Muhammad was born around 570 CE in Mecca.
    • At age 25, he worked for a wealthy widow named Khadijah, whom he later married.
    • He began receiving revelations from the angel Gabriel around 610 CE, which continued for 23 years.
  3. Teachings of Islam:

    • The revelations received by Muhammad are compiled in the Quran, the holy book of Islam.
    • Five Pillars of Islam: These are the basic acts of worship and practice in Islam:
      1. Shahada: Declaration of faith.
      2. Salat: Prayer five times a day.
      3. Zakat: Almsgiving or charity.
      4. Sawm: Fasting during the month of Ramadan.
      5. Hajj: Pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in a lifetime if possible.
  4. Spread of Islam:

    • After Muhammad's death in 632 CE, Islam spread rapidly throughout the Arabian Peninsula and beyond.
    • The establishment of the caliphate helped in the administration and continuation of Islamic teachings.
  5. Cultural and Scientific Contributions:

    • Islamic civilization made significant contributions to art, architecture, science, mathematics, medicine, and philosophy during the Golden Age of Islam, which lasted from the 8th to the 14th century.
  6. Sects of Islam:

    • The two main sects of Islam are Sunni and Shia, which developed due to a dispute over leadership following Muhammad's death.
  7. Interactions with Other Cultures:

    • Islam interacted with various cultures through trade, conquest, and diplomacy, leading to a rich cultural exchange.

Important Locations:

  • Mecca: The holiest city in Islam; site of the Kaaba.
  • Medina: The city where Muhammad migrated and gained followers.

Historical Impact:

  • The rise of Islam significantly shaped the political, cultural, and religious landscape of the Middle East and later the world.

These points should help you with your studies about the rise of Islam. If you have specific questions from your curriculum, feel free to ask!