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answer these questions
Reading Passage:

In recent years, the rise of social media has drastically transformed the way we communicate. While some argue that platforms like Twitter and Instagram foster connection, others contend that these platforms encourage shallow interactions and a distorted sense of reality. As social media continues to evolve, its impact on society has become a topic of intense debate.

Proponents of social media argue that it has democratized communication, allowing voices from all walks of life to be heard. They point to the role of social media in social movements, where hashtags like #MeToo and #BlackLivesMatter have amplified marginalized voices and brought attention to critical issues. This, they argue, is a testament to the power of social media as a tool for positive change.

However, critics argue that social media has a darker side. They claim that the platforms are designed to prioritize sensational content, leading to the spread of misinformation and the polarization of public discourse. Critics also argue that social media can have harmful effects on mental health, as users are constantly bombarded with curated images of others’ seemingly perfect lives, leading to feelings of inadequacy and depression.

Ultimately, the impact of social media depends on how it is used. While it has the potential to bring about positive change, it also has the capacity to harm individuals and society as a whole. The challenge lies in finding a balance that allows us to harness the benefits of social media while mitigating its negative effects.

Question 1:

What is one of the main purposes of the passage?

Question 21 options:

To entertain readers with stories about social media.

To inform readers about the effects of social media on communication.

To persuade readers to stop using social media altogether.

To describe the history of social media platforms.

Question 22 (2 points) 
Reading Passage:

In recent years, the rise of social media has drastically transformed the way we communicate. While some argue that platforms like Twitter and Instagram foster connection, others contend that these platforms encourage shallow interactions and a distorted sense of reality. As social media continues to evolve, its impact on society has become a topic of intense debate.

Proponents of social media argue that it has democratized communication, allowing voices from all walks of life to be heard. They point to the role of social media in social movements, where hashtags like #MeToo and #BlackLivesMatter have amplified marginalized voices and brought attention to critical issues. This, they argue, is a testament to the power of social media as a tool for positive change.

However, critics argue that social media has a darker side. They claim that the platforms are designed to prioritize sensational content, leading to the spread of misinformation and the polarization of public discourse. Critics also argue that social media can have harmful effects on mental health, as users are constantly bombarded with curated images of others’ seemingly perfect lives, leading to feelings of inadequacy and depression.

Ultimately, the impact of social media depends on how it is used. While it has the potential to bring about positive change, it also has the capacity to harm individuals and society as a whole. The challenge lies in finding a balance that allows us to harness the benefits of social media while mitigating its negative effects.

Question 2:

How does the author’s viewpoint influence the tone of the passage?

Question 22 options:

The author's neutral viewpoint creates an objective tone that presents both sides of the social media debate.

The author's negative viewpoint creates a pessimistic tone that dismisses the benefits of social media.

The author's positive viewpoint creates an optimistic tone that emphasizes the advantages of social media.

The author's indifferent viewpoint creates a detached tone that shows no interest in the topic.

Question 23 (2 points) 
Reading Passage:

In recent years, the rise of social media has drastically transformed the way we communicate. While some argue that platforms like Twitter and Instagram foster connection, others contend that these platforms encourage shallow interactions and a distorted sense of reality. As social media continues to evolve, its impact on society has become a topic of intense debate.

Proponents of social media argue that it has democratized communication, allowing voices from all walks of life to be heard. They point to the role of social media in social movements, where hashtags like #MeToo and #BlackLivesMatter have amplified marginalized voices and brought attention to critical issues. This, they argue, is a testament to the power of social media as a tool for positive change.

However, critics argue that social media has a darker side. They claim that the platforms are designed to prioritize sensational content, leading to the spread of misinformation and the polarization of public discourse. Critics also argue that social media can have harmful effects on mental health, as users are constantly bombarded with curated images of others’ seemingly perfect lives, leading to feelings of inadequacy and depression.

Ultimately, the impact of social media depends on how it is used. While it has the potential to bring about positive change, it also has the capacity to harm individuals and society as a whole. The challenge lies in finding a balance that allows us to harness the benefits of social media while mitigating its negative effects.

Question 3:

How does the use of rhetorical devices such as parallelism in the phrase "hashtag movements like #MeToo and #BlackLivesMatter" affect the argument presented in the passage?

Question 23 options:

It diminishes the impact of social media by equating different movements.

It strengthens the argument by emphasizing the widespread influence of social media on important social issues.

It confuses the reader by mixing unrelated topics.

It weakens the argument by focusing too much on negative aspects.

Question 24 (3 points) 
Reading Passage:

In recent years, the rise of social media has drastically transformed the way we communicate. While some argue that platforms like Twitter and Instagram foster connection, others contend that these platforms encourage shallow interactions and a distorted sense of reality. As social media continues to evolve, its impact on society has become a topic of intense debate.

Proponents of social media argue that it has democratized communication, allowing voices from all walks of life to be heard. They point to the role of social media in social movements, where hashtags like #MeToo and #BlackLivesMatter have amplified marginalized voices and brought attention to critical issues. This, they argue, is a testament to the power of social media as a tool for positive change.

However, critics argue that social media has a darker side. They claim that the platforms are designed to prioritize sensational content, leading to the spread of misinformation and the polarization of public discourse. Critics also argue that social media can have harmful effects on mental health, as users are constantly bombarded with curated images of others’ seemingly perfect lives, leading to feelings of inadequacy and depression.

Ultimately, the impact of social media depends on how it is used. While it has the potential to bring about positive change, it also has the capacity to harm individuals and society as a whole. The challenge lies in finding a balance that allows us to harness the benefits of social media while mitigating its negative effects.

Question 4:

How does the author’s use of examples such as #MeToo and #BlackLivesMatter contribute to the effectiveness of the argument about the role of social media in social movements? Provide specific details from the passage to support your answer.

Question 24 options:
Question 25 (3 points) 
Reading Passage:

In recent years, the rise of social media has drastically transformed the way we communicate. While some argue that platforms like Twitter and Instagram foster connection, others contend that these platforms encourage shallow interactions and a distorted sense of reality. As social media continues to evolve, its impact on society has become a topic of intense debate.

Proponents of social media argue that it has democratized communication, allowing voices from all walks of life to be heard. They point to the role of social media in social movements, where hashtags like #MeToo and #BlackLivesMatter have amplified marginalized voices and brought attention to critical issues. This, they argue, is a testament to the power of social media as a tool for positive change.

However, critics argue that social media has a darker side. They claim that the platforms are designed to prioritize sensational content, leading to the spread of misinformation and the polarization of public discourse. Critics also argue that social media can have harmful effects on mental health, as users are constantly bombarded with curated images of others’ seemingly perfect lives, leading to feelings of inadequacy and depression.

Ultimately, the impact of social media depends on how it is used. While it has the potential to bring about positive change, it also has the capacity to harm individuals and society as a whole. The challenge lies in finding a balance that allows us to harness the benefits of social media while mitigating its negative effects.

Question 5:

Evaluate how the author balances the discussion of social media’s benefits and drawbacks in the passage. In your response, analyze how the author’s purpose and viewpoint shape the presentation of arguments and the overall tone of the text. Discuss how this balance affects the reader’s understanding of social media’s impact on society. Use specific details from the passage to support your analysis.

Question 25 options:
RI 9: Analyze and compare texts

GPT-4o mini · Answer

### Answers to the Questions: #### Question 1: **What is one of the main purposes of the passage?** **Answer:** To inform readers about the effects of social media on communication. --- #### Question 2: **How does the author’s viewpoint influence the tone of the passage?** **Answer:** The author's neutral viewpoint creates an objective tone that presents both sides of the social media debate. --- #### Question 3: **How does the use of rhetorical devices such as parallelism in the phrase "hashtag movements like #MeToo and #BlackLivesMatter" affect the argument presented in the passage?** **Answer:** It strengthens the argument by emphasizing the widespread influence of social media on important social issues. --- #### Question 4: **How does the author’s use of examples such as #MeToo and #BlackLivesMatter contribute to the effectiveness of the argument about the role of social media in social movements?** **Answer:** The author uses examples like #MeToo and #BlackLivesMatter to illustrate specific instances where social media has played a pivotal role in amplifying marginalized voices and raising awareness on critical issues. This effectively demonstrates that social media serves as a powerful tool for positive change, highlighting its potential to mobilize support and create significant societal impact. By referencing these recognizable movements, the author reinforces the argument that social media can democratize communication and facilitate important discussions on social justice. --- #### Question 5: **Evaluate how the author balances the discussion of social media’s benefits and drawbacks in the passage.** **Answer:** The author effectively balances the discussion of social media’s benefits and drawbacks by presenting both sides of the argument. Initially, the author highlights the positive aspects, such as the democratization of communication and the role of social media in significant social movements, illustrating its potential for positive change. Examples like #MeToo and #BlackLivesMatter serve to underscore the arguments in favor of social media as a tool for amplifying marginalized voices. However, the author does not shy away from presenting the criticisms of social media, pointing out issues such as the prioritization of sensational content, the spread of misinformation, and the potential negative impact on mental health due to curated images of perfection. This dual presentation allows readers to understand that while social media can foster connection and social movements, it also possesses inherent risks and challenges. The author's purpose of providing a balanced viewpoint shapes the presentation of arguments, fostering a more comprehensive understanding of social media's impact on society. The overall tone remains objective, encouraging readers to critically evaluate the complex nature of social media and its effects, leading to a nuanced perspective on how it can be both beneficial and detrimental. This balance ultimately helps the reader grasp the multifaceted implications of social media in contemporary communication.