To determine the percentages of an element remaining after each half-life, we can follow this standard decay process:
- At the 1st half-life, 50% of the original amount of the element remains.
- At the 2nd half-life, 25% of the original amount remains (which is half of 50%).
- At the 3rd half-life, 12.5% of the original amount remains (which is half of 25%).
Based on these calculations:
- 1st half-life: 50% remains.
- 2nd half-life: 25% remains.
- 3rd half-life: 12.5% remains.
Now, looking at the provided responses:
- 1st half-life: 50-60% is given as a possible response. Correct.
- 2nd half-life: 24-30% is given as a possible response. Correct.
- 3rd half-life: 12-15% is given as a possible response. Correct.
The most relevant response from the given options should reflect:
- 1st: 50-60%
- 2nd: 24-30%
- 3rd: 12-15%
Thus, the options that fit best are:
1st: 50-60%, 2nd: 24-30%, 3rd: 12-15% (correct conceptually, although exact values were not specified).