In this scenario, Annabel observes the growth of fruit flies starting from the day she returns from the market until she bakes the banana bread, which is 5 days later. The appropriate domain for the time variable \( t \) is from the start (day 0, when she returns with the bananas) to day 5 (the day she bakes the banana bread).
Thus, the correct response for the domain of \( t \) is:
0 ≤ t ≤ 5 or 0 less than or equal to t less than or equal to 5.