Analyzing an author’s craft requires a deep dive into the details of how one writes. Octavia E. Butler departs from conventional plot structure in Kindred. She uses flashbacks, foreshadowing, and subplots to develop mood and characterization.
To start, Butler’s use of these three types of plot structures is evident throughout the novel. First of all, she uses a flashback when Dana is transported back to the Antebellum South, allowing readers to experience her disorientation and horror when she first meets her ancestor, Rufus Weylin ([page number]). Secondly, she uses foreshadowing when she hints at the dangers Dana will face by describing the intense, foreboding atmosphere during her contemporary experiences, particularly in the moments leading up to her time travel ([page number]). Thirdly, she utilizes subplots when she explores the relationships and conflicts between the characters of Rufus and Alice, which parallel Dana’s struggle to maintain her identity in a hostile environment ([page number]). These tactics serve to develop mood and characterization.
To continue, the author develops a mood of tension and unease. For example, the text states, "[...]” ([page number]). To explain, the plot of the piece promotes feelings of vulnerability and fear. Through this, the reader can relate to the character as she grapples with the weight of her ancestry and the brutality of the past.
Altogether, Butler has crafted a character, namely the piece’s protagonist: Dana Franklin. She makes use of delicate details, including the plot pieces addressed above and vivid verbs, such as “[...]” ([page number]). To elaborate, these actions show this character to be resilient yet deeply affected by her experiences. This leads to lessons learned as the character is developed throughout the literary piece. All this is to show growth, as Dana learns to navigate the complexities of her heritage while confronting the harsh realities of slavery and her own modern identity.
In conclusion, writers reach their readers through words, and this work showcases strengths in character development, thematic depth, and innovative narrative structure. This reader believes this book was a compelling exploration of identity and history, making it not only an engaging read but also a profound commentary on the human experience.