To analyze the given tile pattern and determine the function relating the image number \( x \) to the number of tiles \( y \):
We are given the following points:
- When \( x = 1 \), \( y = 3 \) → (1, 3)
- When \( x = 2 \), \( y = 6 \) → (2, 6)
- When \( x = 3 \), \( y = 9 \) → (3, 9)
- When \( x = 4 \), \( y = 12 \) → (4, 12)
Step 1: Identify the Pattern
First, we notice that as \( x \) increases by 1, \( y \) increases by 3:
- From \( x = 1 \) to \( x = 2 \), \( y \) increases from 3 to 6 (an increase of 3).
- From \( x = 2 \) to \( x = 3 \), \( y \) increases from 6 to 9 (an increase of 3).
- From \( x = 3 \) to \( x = 4 \), \( y \) increases from 9 to 12 (an increase of 3).
The consistent increase indicates a linear relationship between \( x \) and \( y \).
Step 2: Determine the Slope and Y-intercept
The slope \( m \) of the line can be calculated as follows: \[ m = \frac{\Delta y}{\Delta x} = \frac{3}{1} = 3 \]
To find the y-intercept \( b \), we can use one of the points. Let's use the point \( (1, 3) \): Using the equation of the line \( y = mx + b \): \[ 3 = 3(1) + b \] \[ 3 = 3 + b \implies b = 3 - 3 = 0 \]
Step 3: Write the Function
The relationship can be written as: \[ y = 3x \]
Summary
The function modeled by the pattern is: \[ y = 3x \]
- The slope is \( 3 \).
- The y-intercept is \( 0 \).
Thus, the answer is:
- The function modeled by the pattern is \( y = 3x \).
- The slope is \( 3 \).
- The y-intercept is \( 0 \).