Terrace farming in the Incan Empire was primarily utilized to adapt to the mountainous terrain of the Andes, allowing for effective agriculture in a challenging environment. The correct analysis from the given options would focus on the function of terrace farming in managing irrigation and rainwater.
While the options provided don't explicitly mention the key benefits of terrace farming, the most relevant response would be:
Terrace farming absorbed rainwater better.
This is because terraces help to reduce soil erosion and allow for better management of water drainage and irrigation on steep slopes, helping to ensure that crops receive adequate moisture without being washed away.