The correct response regarding the influence of John Locke on the Declaration of Independence is:
It is based on the concept of natural rights and social contract theory.
John Locke's philosophy emphasized the idea of natural rights, which include life, liberty, and property, and the notion that governments derive their authority from the consent of the governed through a social contract. These concepts are integral to the Declaration of Independence, which asserts that individuals have inherent rights and that government is established to protect those rights. If a government fails to do so, the people have the right to alter or abolish it.