An open rectangular tank (no top) with volume 11 cubic meters has a square base. The base has side x m. Write an equation for the surface area of the tank as a function of the length x.

Surface Area = ?

b. The base costs 1.1 cents/square m and the sides cost 1.6 cents/square m. Write an expression for the cost as a function of x.

Cost = ?

c. The value of x to achieve minimum cost is

x = ?

1 answer

If the base is square of area x^2, then the height is 11/x^2

area = x^2 + 4(11/x^2)

cost = 1.1 x^2 + (1.6)(4)(11/x^2) = 1.1x^2 + 70.4/x^2

dc/dx = 2.2x - 140.8/x^3 = 2.2x(x^4-64)/x^3
dc/dx=0 when x=2√2