Question 1:
To find the best estimate of the total number of books, we can round the numbers in a way that makes multiplication easier.
The given numbers:
- 182 (boxes) can be rounded to 180.
- 32 (books per box) can be rounded to 30.
So, the best estimate equation would be: \[ 180 \times 30 \] Thus, the correct response is:
- 180 × 30 = 5,400
Question 2:
The calculation, \( 180 \times 30 \), provides an estimate for the actual total, which is \( 182 \times 32 \). The actual total is \( 5,824 \) (because \( 182 \times 32 = 5,824 \)). The estimate \( 5,400 \) is less than the actual total, making it an underestimation.
Therefore, the best estimate in the above question is:
- underestimate
Question 3:
The sentence should read:
180 is close to 182,
and
30 is close to 32,
so
180 x 30 is a good estimate for 182 x 32.
If we summarize correctly:
- 180 is in the response area for 182.
- 30 is in the response area for 32.
- 180 x 30 is in the response area for 182 x 32.
Feel free to rearrange those responses as needed in your interface.