An illustration shows a 3 D triangular prism with the triangular face as a right triangle. The edges that are not visible are represented by dashed lines. The length and base of the triangular prism measure 19 inches and 8 inches. The perpendicular side of the triangular face measures 6 inches and the hypotenuse measures 10 inches.

The diagram represents a model of a ramp the skateboard club wants to create at the neighborhood skate park. If one pint of paint covers 200 square inches, how many pints of paint will the club need to purchase? Paint is only sold in whole pints.

(1 point)

1 answer

To find out how many pints of paint the skateboard club needs to purchase to paint the ramp, we first need to calculate the total surface area of the triangular prism.

  1. Calculate the area of the triangular face: The triangular face is a right triangle with a base of 8 inches and a height of 6 inches. The area of the triangle can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Area}_{\text{triangle}} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} = \frac{1}{2} \times 8 \times 6 = 24 \text{ square inches} \]

  2. Calculate the perimeter of the triangular face: The sides of the triangle are 8 inches (base), 6 inches (height), and 10 inches (hypotenuse). The perimeter is: \[ \text{Perimeter} = 8 + 6 + 10 = 24 \text{ inches} \]

  3. Calculate the surface area of the prism: The surface area (SA) of a triangular prism can be calculated as: \[ \text{SA} = 2 \times \text{Area}_{\text{triangle}} + \text{Perimeter} \times \text{length} \] Substituting the values we have: \[ \text{SA} = 2 \times 24 + 24 \times 19 \] Calculating each term: \[ 2 \times 24 = 48 \text{ square inches} \] \[ 24 \times 19 = 456 \text{ square inches} \] Therefore, \[ \text{SA} = 48 + 456 = 504 \text{ square inches} \]

  4. Calculate the number of pints of paint needed: Given that one pint of paint covers 200 square inches, we can determine the number of pints needed by dividing the total surface area by the coverage of one pint: \[ \text{Pints required} = \frac{504}{200} = 2.52 \] Since paint is sold in whole pints, we round up to the nearest whole number: \[ \text{Pints needed} = 3 \]

Thus, the skateboard club needs to purchase 3 pints of paint.