To find the vertices of triangle A'B'C' after reflecting triangle ABC over the x-axis and then the y-axis, we follow these steps:
-
Reflect over the x-axis:
- The reflection of a point \((x, y)\) over the x-axis is \((x, -y)\).
- For the vertices of triangle ABC:
- A(2, -1) becomes A'(2, 1)
- B(6, -3) becomes B'(6, 3)
- C(1, -3) becomes C'(1, 3)
-
Reflect over the y-axis:
- The reflection of a point \((x, y)\) over the y-axis is \((-x, y)\).
- Applying this to the reflected points A', B', and C':
- A'(2, 1) becomes A''(-2, 1)
- B'(6, 3) becomes B''(-6, 3)
- C'(1, 3) becomes C''(-1, 3)
Thus, the vertices of triangle A'B'C' after reflecting triangle ABC first over the x-axis and then the y-axis are:
- A'(-2, 1)
- B'(-6, 3)
- C'(-1, 3)
So the correct answer is: The vertices of triangle A′B′C′ are A′(−2, 1), B′(−6, 3), and C′(−1, 3).