To reflect triangle \( ABC \) with vertices \( A(2, -1) \), \( B(6, -3) \), and \( C(1, -3) \) first over the x-axis, and then over the y-axis, we follow these steps:
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Reflecting over the x-axis:
- The reflection of a point \( (x, y) \) over the x-axis results in \( (x, -y) \).
- Therefore:
- \( A(2, -1) \) becomes \( A'(2, 1) \)
- \( B(6, -3) \) becomes \( B'(6, 3) \)
- \( C(1, -3) \) becomes \( C'(1, 3) \)
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Reflecting over the y-axis:
- The reflection of a point \( (x, y) \) over the y-axis results in \( (-x, y) \).
- Applying this to our new points:
- \( A'(2, 1) \) becomes \( A''(-2, 1) \)
- \( B'(6, 3) \) becomes \( B''(-6, 3) \)
- \( C'(1, 3) \) becomes \( C''(-1, 3) \)
Thus, the vertices of triangle \( A''B''C'' \), which we can denote as triangle \( A'B'C' \) after both reflections, are:
- \( A'(-2, 1) \)
- \( B'(-6, 3) \)
- \( C'(-1, 3) \)
So the correct answer is: The vertices of triangle \( A'B'C' \) are \( A'(-2, 1) \), \( B'(-6, 3) \), and \( C'(-1, 3) \).