To find out when the two ice cream machines will have the same amount of ice cream left, we can use the following equations based on their capacities and daily sales.
Let \( x \) be the number of days after which we want to find out when they will have the same amount of ice cream left.
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For the vanilla ice cream machine: \[ \text{Amount left} = 180 - 20x \]
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For the chocolate ice cream machine: \[ \text{Amount left} = 140 - 16x \]
We need to set these two expressions equal to each other: \[ 180 - 20x = 140 - 16x \]
Now, let's solve this equation:
- Start by isolating \( x \): \[ 180 - 140 = 20x - 16x \] \[ 40 = 4x \] \[ x = 10 \]
So, the two machines will have the same amount of ice cream left after 10 days.
The correct response is: \[ 180 - 20x = 140 - 16x; \quad x = 10 \]