An expression is a formula that includes numbers, variables, and at least one operation. It does not include an equal sign or greater or less than symbols. A linear expression is an expression in which terms are either constants (such as 4, 9.3, or 78 ) or variables with an exponent of 1 (such as t , x , or s , but not t2 or s3 ).
You can often write linear expressions in more than one way. Doing so allows you to see the relationships between the quantities in the problem and allows you to explore different ways of thinking about the problem you’re trying to solve.
Consider this example:
The width of a rectangle is given by the variable w . The length is given by the variable l . The area, A , of a rectangle is given by the variable A .
There are three ways to write the relationship between a rectangle’s length, area, and width. The first, and most common, is to write the area as lw , the product of the rectangle’s length and width. But there are also two other ways you can express this relationship.
To write the length of the rectangle, divide the area by the width: Aw .
And to write the width of the rectangle, divide the area by the length: Al .
Which of these three ways is correct? All of them! It depends on what feature of the rectangle you are trying to find out about.
If you know the length and the area and you need to know the width, you would use the expression Al .
If you know the length and the width and you need to know the area, you would use the expression lw .
And if you know the width and the area and you need to know the length, you would use the expression Aw .
All three represent one part of the same problem. In fact, it can be helpful to look at all three situations together to gain a more thorough understanding of the problem.
When you are looking at problems like this one, it is helpful to look for and make use of structure. What do you know about the algebraic symbols in the problem? What mathematical rules does the problem follow?
In the example above, it’s useful to remember that division and multiplication are inverse operations, or opposites. Remember that math has an underlying structure. The more you can look for and make use of that structure, the deeper your understanding will be.
1 answer
There can be multiple ways to write a linear expression, which allows for different perspectives and ways of thinking about a problem. Taking the example of a rectangle, the length is denoted by the variable "l" and the width by "w". The area of the rectangle is represented by the variable "A".
The most common way to express the relationship between the length, area, and width of a rectangle is through the expression "lw", which is the product of the length and width.
However, there are two other ways to express this relationship:
- To find the length, you can divide the area by the width: "Aw".
- To find the width, you can divide the area by the length: "Al".
All three expressions are correct and depend on what specific information you have and what you are trying to find out about the rectangle. If you have the length and area but need to find the width, you would use "Al". If you have the length and width but need to find the area, you would use "lw". And if you have the width and area but need to find the length, you would use "Aw". All of these expressions represent different aspects of the same problem.
When approaching problems like this, it is helpful to look for and utilize the underlying structure. Consider the algebraic symbols involved and the mathematical rules that apply. In the example above, it is important to remember that division and multiplication are inverse operations. Utilizing the structures and rules in mathematics can enhance our understanding of the problem at hand.