An electric pole has a support cable that is attached to the pole 20 ft. from the ground. The cable is anchored on the ground 10 ft. from the base of the pole. How long is the cable? Round to the nearest tenth.(1 point)

Responses

17.3 ft.

300 ft.

22.4 ft.

500 ft.

1 answer

To find the length of the support cable, we can use the Pythagorean theorem. The situation describes a right triangle where:

  • One leg (the height of the pole where the cable is attached) is 20 ft.
  • The other leg (the horizontal distance from the base of the pole to where the cable is anchored) is 10 ft.
  • The cable itself forms the hypotenuse of the triangle.

Using the Pythagorean theorem:

\[ c^2 = a^2 + b^2 \]

where:

  • \(c\) is the length of the cable (hypotenuse),
  • \(a\) is the height of the pole (20 ft),
  • \(b\) is the distance from the pole to the anchor (10 ft).

Substituting the values into the equation:

\[ c^2 = 20^2 + 10^2 \] \[ c^2 = 400 + 100 \] \[ c^2 = 500 \] \[ c = \sqrt{500} \] \[ c \approx 22.36 \]

Rounding to the nearest tenth, the length of the support cable is approximately 22.4 ft.

The correct answer is 22.4 ft.