Amy has 60 pictures of her pets in a digital album called “Amy’s Fur Babies” on her social media account. Of these pictures, 16 show both her dogs and cats, 8 show only her cats, and 36 show only her dogs.
Amy is in 1 of the pictures that show only her cats and 1 of the pictures that show
2 4only her dogs.
Based on this information, which statement is true?
Responses
A The probability of randomly selecting a picture that shows both her cats and dogs is 16%.The probability of randomly selecting a picture that shows both her cats and dogs is 16%.
B The probability of randomly selecting a picture that shows Amy is less than 20%.The probability of randomly selecting a picture that shows Amy is less than 20%.
C The probability of randomly selecting a picture that shows Amy with her dogs is greater than the probability of randomly selecting a picture that shows Amy with her cats.The probability of randomly selecting a picture that shows Amy with her dogs is greater than the probability of randomly selecting a picture that shows Amy with her cats.
D The probability of randomly selecting a picture that shows Amy’s dogs is 3 times the probability of randomly selecting a picture that shows Amy’s cats.The probability of randomly selecting a picture that shows Amy’s dogs is 3 times the probability of randomly selecting a picture that shows Amy’s cats.
3 answers
A. The probability of randomly selecting a picture that shows both her cats and dogs is 16/60 or approximately 26.7%, not 16%, so statement A is false.
B. The information given does not provide enough information to determine the probability of randomly selecting a picture that shows Amy, so statement B cannot be determined.
C. The information given does not provide enough information to compare the probabilities of randomly selecting a picture that shows Amy with her dogs and Amy with her cats, so statement C cannot be determined.
D. The probability of randomly selecting a picture that shows Amy’s dogs is 36/60 or 60%, and the probability of randomly selecting a picture that shows Amy’s cats is 8/60 or approximately 13.3%. Therefore, statement D is false.
None of the statements provided are true based on the given information.
B. The probability of randomly selecting a picture that shows Amy is less than 20%.
Since the number of pictures that show Amy is not explicitly given, we can assume that it is less than or equal to 2 (given that Amy appears in at most one picture for each category). Since there are 60 pictures in total, the probability of randomly selecting a picture that shows Amy is 2/60 or approximately 3.3%. Thus, the statement B is the closest to being true.