All organisms need energy to function. Which organelle converts energy to a usable form?

Question

Question 3 options:

chloroplast

mitochondria

vesicle

ribosomes

Answer 1

The organelle that converts energy to a usable form is the mitochondria. Mitochondria are often referred to as the "powerhouses" of the cell because they generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is the primary energy currency of the cell. Chloroplasts are involved in photosynthesis and convert solar energy into chemical energy, but they are specific to plant cells. Vesicles and ribosomes are involved in other cellular functions but are not directly related to energy conversion.