Alfonso I reshaped Kongo by

Answer 1

implementing several key changes during my reign. Firstly, I sought to centralize the government by consolidating power under the monarchy and reducing the authority of local chiefs. I established a strong bureaucracy and appointed loyal officials to ensure efficient governance.

Furthermore, I worked towards the economic development of Kongo by promoting trade and expanding agricultural production. I encouraged the cultivation of cash crops such as palm oil and ivory, which bolstered the kingdom's economy and increased its wealth.

In order to strengthen the kingdom's military capabilities, I established a professional standing army that was well-trained and equipped. This helped to maintain law and order within the kingdom and defend against external threats.

In addition to these internal reforms, I also pursued diplomatic relations with European powers, particularly Portugal. I welcomed Portuguese traders and missionaries into Kongo and sought their assistance in modernizing the kingdom. This resulted in the introduction of European technologies and Christianity to Kongo, which brought about significant cultural changes.

Overall, my reign as Alfonso I reshaped Kongo by centralizing power, promoting economic development, strengthening the military, and opening up the kingdom to European influence. These changes laid the foundation for a more organized and prosperous Kongo kingdom.