After energetic particles on the surface of the liquid escape into the air, the liquid has less energy, making it cooler. What is this called?

1 answer

This phenomenon is called evaporative cooling. When energetic particles escape from the surface of a liquid, they carry away heat energy, resulting in a decrease in the temperature of the remaining liquid. This process is commonly observed in various contexts, such as sweating in humans, where the evaporation of sweat cools the skin.