Question

Afghanistan is currently at stage two on a demographic transition model. Using your understanding of DTMs, which of the following best analyzes Afghanistan’s birth and death rates? (1 point) Responses Afghanistan has a high birth rate and low death rate. Afghanistan has a high birth rate and low death rate. Afghanistan has a high birth rate and high death rate. Afghanistan has a high birth rate and high death rate. Afghanistan has a low birth rate and low death rate. Afghanistan has a low birth rate and low death rate. Afghanistan has a declining birth rate and low death rate. Afghanistan has a declining birth rate and low death rate.

Answer 1

In stage two of the demographic transition model (DTM), countries typically experience a high birth rate and a declining death rate due to improvements in healthcare, sanitation, and nutrition. Given that Afghanistan is currently at stage two, the best analysis of its birth and death rates is:

Afghanistan has a high birth rate and a high death rate.

This indicates that while the birth rate remains high, the death rate is also elevated, often due to factors such as ongoing conflict, limited healthcare infrastructure, and other socio-economic challenges.