Adolescents who are obsessed with slenderness may develop eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa. Anorexia nervosa:

1. is the refusal or inability to maintain a normal body weight.
2. is characterised by repeated episodes of binge eating excessive amounts of food, followed by self-induced vomiting, and/or the misuse of laxatives and enemas, or excessive exercising.
3. is characterised by a body weight significantly below the average body mass index.
4. is characterised by other mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety.
5. is characterised by a severely distorted body image, where the sufferers may genuinely view themselves as obese despite having skeletal frames.

All of the above.
None of the above.
1, 2 and 3.
3, 4, and 5.
1, 3, 4 and 5.

1 answer

The correct answer is 1, 3, 4, and 5.

Here's a breakdown of why:

  1. Refusal or inability to maintain a normal body weight - This is a key characteristic of anorexia nervosa.
  2. Repeated episodes of binge eating - This describes bulimia nervosa, not anorexia nervosa.
  3. Body weight significantly below the average body mass index - This is true for anorexia nervosa.
  4. Other mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety - Anorexia nervosa is often associated with these conditions.
  5. Severely distorted body image - This is also a characteristic of anorexia nervosa.

So, options 1, 3, 4, and 5 are all accurate descriptions of anorexia nervosa.